The Image of the Child - Adults see children as competent, full of potential and active in
constructing their own knowledge through interactions with others.
Emergent Curriculum
- An emergent curriculum is one that builds upon interests of children. Topics of study are captured from talk of the children, as well as known interests of children (puddles, dinosaurs, shadow, etc)
Project Work
- Projects, also emergent, are in-depth studies of concepts, ideas and interests, which arise within the group. Considered as an adventure, projects may last one
week or could last up to 5-6 weeks.
Representational Development - The Reggio Emilia approach calls for the integration of the graphic arts as tools for cognitive, linguistic, and social development. Presentation
of concepts and hypotheses in multiple forms of representation-print , art, construction, drama, music, and shadow play-are viewed as essential to children's understanding of experience.
Documentation
- Documentation of children's work in progress is viewed as an important tool in the learning process for children, teachers and parents. Pictures of
children engaged in experiences, their words as they discuss what they are feeling and thinking. Documentation is used as assessment and for advocacy.
Teachers and the Environment
- Teacher's role is to be a learner alongside the children. They also lend their expertise as a resource and guide to the children's learning. The environment is considered the "third teacher". Many resources are brought in to enhance the children's learning.